| Issue #33, November
10, 2006 |
Saving Montauk
By David Lion Rattiner
Both the Surfer Community and the
Lighthouse are Montauk Icons
It is no secret that the shoreline where the Montauk
Lighthouse stands is slowly but surely being chipped away by the
ocean’s waves. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers have found
an answer to the erosion problem however, by constructing a revetment
surrounding the Montauk Lighthouse that will stretch 840 feet long
and be reinforced with 12.6 tons of stone.
The surfers of the community, headed
by the Surfrider Foundation, have voiced their concerns about the
revetment, because they are afraid that reinforcing the Lighthouse
will damage the waves at Turtle Cove and the legendary surf spot,
The Alamo.
Although it is possible that the waves
may change from the project, it is extremely important, if not vital,
to the community of Montauk to recognize the importance of the Montauk
Lighthouse and the value that it has as the beating heart of the
community, drawing tourists from all over the world. It is officially
a historical landmark and countless efforts by good members of the
community such as Dick and Betsy White and Joe Gaviola of Montauk
have been working tirelessly to ensure that the lighthouse stays
intact and can withstand the elements in the future. “We are
thinking 75 years into the future,” Mr. Gaviola said to me
on the telephone.
What are the options?
Well, it is clear that the revetment
is the most reasonable and doable option and as much as we would
like to move the Lighthouse back from the shoreline to protect it,
according to the Army Corps of Engineers, it simply is not feasible
because the structure is too fragile and it is also located on top
of a hill, unlike the Lighthouse in Block Island that was moved
back to protect from erosion. Moving the Montauk Lighthouse back
would cause a very high possibility of damage to the structure.
Also, moving the Lighthouse back would lower the elevation and would
cause the view of it from far away to be blocked. The engineers
are not in favor of moving the Lighthouse back and neither is the
historical society of Montauk because doing something like that
will automatically make it non-historical, since it will no longer
be in its original location. This will also cause loss of funding
for the Lighthouse on a federal level.
Can we put in beach fill? Yes, we
can put in beach fill, but it doesn’t make any sense to do
this because beach fill is a very, very temporary solution and for
a structure as valuable as the Lighthouse, it simply is not logical,
according to experts. T-groins with beach fill would change the
shoreline drastically, costing a great deal of money, and a no-action
plan would ultimately subject the Lighthouse to a large storm and
threaten its stability. It could also change the waves as well at
the Lighthouse, so neither party would be very happy from this solution.
From the Army Corps of Engineers’
perspective, it seems that the problems they are foreseeing with
the construction of a revetment are not that significant. They predict
short-term impacts on public access, sightseeing, fishing, surfing
and hiking during construction, but believe the long-term benefits
would outweigh the short-term impacts.
From a surfer’s perspective,
it is vital to remember the historical value of this structure and
the value that it has to the community and that a new wave break
may form near that area that is just as good. Also, from a surfer’s
perspective, it is important to remember that as time goes on, even
if no erosion control is put into place, the break will change,
naturally.
From a non-surfer’s perspective,
it is important to remember the value of the surfers and how they
contribute to the community of Montauk and all of Long Island for
that matter. We are talking about a serious economic force of “dudes.”
Surfers from all over the world go to Ditch Plains for the break
and legends such as Joel Tudor have been molded there. People enjoy
the surf culture and visit Montauk to experience it. There are countless
surf shops, suppliers, teachers and camps that all operate because
there are waves in Montauk. If the Montauk Lighthouse is the heart
of Montauk, the surfers are the blood that’s pumped through
it. When an erosion project is set in motion, the Surfrider Foundation
should be fully informed, and if they have a suggestion it should
be heard and acted upon if it is something that can be done.
Both sides need to try to agree on
what is best for the community. Allowing the Lighthouse to fall
into the ocean is not an option. Moving it back is not an option.
Not protecting the Lighthouse has
no positive outcome and everyone in Suffolk County can agree on
that.
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